json/doc/mkdocs/docs/api/basic_json/from_bson.md
2021-10-10 16:07:47 +02:00

3.8 KiB

basic_json::from_bson

// (1)
template<typename InputType>
static basic_json from_bson(InputType&& i,
                            const bool strict = true,
                            const bool allow_exceptions = true);
// (2)
template<typename IteratorType>
static basic_json from_bson(IteratorType first, IteratorType last,
                            const bool strict = true,
                            const bool allow_exceptions = true);

Deserializes a given input to a JSON value using the BSON (Binary JSON) serialization format.

  1. Reads from a compatible input.
  2. Reads from an iterator range.

The library maps BSON record types to JSON value types as follows:

BSON type BSON marker byte JSON value type
double 0x01 number_float
string 0x02 string
document 0x03 object
array 0x04 array
binary 0x05 binary
undefined 0x06 still unsupported
ObjectId 0x07 still unsupported
boolean 0x08 boolean
UTC Date-Time 0x09 still unsupported
null 0x0A null
Regular Expr. 0x0B still unsupported
DB Pointer 0x0C still unsupported
JavaScript Code 0x0D still unsupported
Symbol 0x0E still unsupported
JavaScript Code 0x0F still unsupported
int32 0x10 number_integer
Timestamp 0x11 still unsupported
128-bit decimal float 0x13 still unsupported
Max Key 0x7F still unsupported
Min Key 0xFF still unsupported

!!! warning

The mapping is **incomplete**. The unsupported mappings are indicated in the table above.

Template parameters

InputType
A compatible input, for instance:
  • an std::istream object
  • a FILE pointer
  • a C-style array of characters
  • a pointer to a null-terminated string of single byte characters
  • an object obj for which begin(obj) and end(obj) produces a valid pair of iterators.
IteratorType
a compatible iterator type

Parameters

i (in)
an input in BSON format convertible to an input adapter
first (in)
iterator to start of the input
last (in)
iterator to end of the input
strict (in)
whether to expect the input to be consumed until EOF (#!cpp true by default)
allow_exceptions (in)
whether to throw exceptions in case of a parse error (optional, #!cpp true by default)

Return value

deserialized JSON value; in case of a parse error and allow_exceptions set to #!cpp false, the return value will be value_t::discarded. The latter can be checked with is_discarded.

Exceptions

Throws parse_error.114 if an unsupported BSON record type is encountered.

Exception safety

Strong guarantee: if an exception is thrown, there are no changes in the JSON value.

Complexity

Linear in the size of the input.

Example

??? example

The example shows the deserialization of a byte vector in BSON format to a JSON value.
 
```cpp
--8<-- "examples/from_bson.cpp"
```

Output:

```json
--8<-- "examples/from_bson.output"
```

See also

Version history

  • Added in version 3.4.0.