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◆ at() [1/6]
template<template< typename U, typename V, typename... Args > class ObjectType = std::map, template< typename U, typename... Args > class ArrayType = std::vector, class StringType = std::string, class BooleanType = bool, class NumberIntegerType = std::int64_t, class NumberUnsignedType = std::uint64_t, class NumberFloatType = double, template< typename U > class AllocatorType = std::allocator, template< typename T, typename SFINAE=void > class JSONSerializer = adl_serializer>
Returns a reference to the element at specified location idx, with bounds checking.
- Parameters
-
| [in] | idx | index of the element to access |
- Returns
- reference to the element at index idx
- Exceptions
-
| std::domain_error | if the JSON value is not an array; example: "cannot use at() with string" |
| std::out_of_range | if the index idx is out of range of the array; that is, idx >= size(); example: "array index 7 is out of range" |
- Complexity
- Constant.
- Example
- The example below shows how array elements can be read and written using
at(). 8 json array = { "first", "2nd", "third", "fourth"}; 11 std::cout << array. at(2) << '\n'; 14 array. at(1) = "second"; 17 std::cout << array << '\n'; 22 array. at(5) = "sixth"; 24 catch (std::out_of_range& e) 26 std::cout << "out of range: " << e.what() << '\n'; basic_json<> json default JSON class
reference at(size_type idx) access specified array element with bounds checking
static basic_json array(std::initializer_list< basic_json > init=std::initializer_list< basic_json >()) explicitly create an array from an initializer list
Output (play with this example online): "third"
["first","second","third","fourth"]
out of range: array index 5 is out of range
The example code above can be translated withg++ -std=c++11 -Isrc doc/examples/at__size_type.cpp -o at__size_type
- Since
- version 1.0.0
Definition at line 3540 of file json.hpp.
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