Create Matrix Multiplication
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Matrix Multiplication
Normal file
70
Matrix Multiplication
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#include <iostream>
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using namespace std;
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int main()
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{
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int a[10][10], b[10][10], mult[10][10], r1, c1, r2, c2, i, j, k;
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cout << "Enter rows and columns for first matrix: ";
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cin >> r1 >> c1;
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cout << "Enter rows and columns for second matrix: ";
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cin >> r2 >> c2;
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// If column of first matrix in not equal to row of second matrix,
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// ask the user to enter the size of matrix again.
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while (c1!=r2)
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{
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cout << "Error! column of first matrix not equal to row of second.";
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cout << "Enter rows and columns for first matrix: ";
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cin >> r1 >> c1;
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cout << "Enter rows and columns for second matrix: ";
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cin >> r2 >> c2;
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}
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// Storing elements of first matrix.
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cout << endl << "Enter elements of matrix 1:" << endl;
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for(i = 0; i < r1; ++i)
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for(j = 0; j < c1; ++j)
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{
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cout << "Enter element a" << i + 1 << j + 1 << " : ";
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cin >> a[i][j];
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}
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// Storing elements of second matrix.
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cout << endl << "Enter elements of matrix 2:" << endl;
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for(i = 0; i < r2; ++i)
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for(j = 0; j < c2; ++j)
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{
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cout << "Enter element b" << i + 1 << j + 1 << " : ";
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cin >> b[i][j];
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}
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// Initializing elements of matrix mult to 0.
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for(i = 0; i < r1; ++i)
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for(j = 0; j < c2; ++j)
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{
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mult[i][j]=0;
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}
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// Multiplying matrix a and b and storing in array mult.
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for(i = 0; i < r1; ++i)
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for(j = 0; j < c2; ++j)
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for(k = 0; k < c1; ++k)
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{
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mult[i][j] += a[i][k] * b[k][j];
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}
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// Displaying the multiplication of two matrix.
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cout << endl << "Output Matrix: " << endl;
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for(i = 0; i < r1; ++i)
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for(j = 0; j < c2; ++j)
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{
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cout << " " << mult[i][j];
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if(j == c2-1)
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cout << endl;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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